Soil Nailing

A ground reinforcement technique where steel bars are inserted into slopes or excavations to improve stability.

Sound Masking

The addition of natural or artificial sound into an environment to cover up unwanted sound.

Space Planning

The process of organizing furniture and functions to fit in an allocated space.

Space Utilization

The measurement of how space is being used in a facility, often expressed as a percentage of occupied time or area.

Speech Privacy

The inability of an unintended listener to understand another person’s speech.

Stakeholder capitalism

A model of capitalism that seeks to create long-term value for all stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers, communities, and the environment, rather than just shareholders.

Stakeholders

Stakeholders are individuals or groups who have an interest or concern in an organization’s activities, decisions, and outcomes. They can be internal (e.g., employees, managers, board members) or external (e.g., customers, suppliers, investors, communities), and...

Strategic Objectives

Strategic objectives are the specific, measurable goals that an organization aims to achieve in order to fulfill its mission and vision. They are typically set at the organizational, departmental, and individual levels, and are used to guide resource allocation,...

Strategic Planning

The process of defining an organization’s direction and making decisions about how to allocate resources to achieve its goals and objectives.